ВЕСТНИК ПЕРМСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА. ФИЛОСОФИЯ. ПСИХОЛОГИЯ. СОЦИОЛОГИЯ

VESTNIK PERMSKOGO UNIVERSITETA. SERIYA FILOSOFIA PSIKHOLOGIYA SOTSIOLOGIYA

DOI: 10.17072/2078-7898/2017-4-622-631

THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE MODERN RUSSIAN RULING ELITE (BASED ON PUBLICATIONS OF REPRESENTATIVES
OF THE POLITICAL PARTY «UNITED RUSSIA»)

Kozyrev Maxim Sergeevich
Ph.D in Philosophy, Associate Professor
of the Department of Management and Administration

Russian State Social University,
4/1, Wilhelm Pik str., Moscow, 129226, Russia;
e-mail: KozyrevMS@rgsu.net
ORCID: 0000-0002-1643-3391

The subject under analysis are publications of representatives of the political party «United Russia». In the author’s opinion, this organization represents and protects mainly the interests of the ruling elite. In addition, it should be borne in mind that the social position of a publicist is undoubtedly manifested in their articles. According to the research results, the author describes a number of social groups («oligarchs», bureaucracy, entrepreneurs, «experts» and the middle class) that are closely interacting with the ruling elite and gives the characterization of their mutual relations.

The author states that the term «oligarchs» denotes the part of the economic elite whose interests came into a contradiction with those of the political class, and this disagreement in its turn led to an open conflict.

The relationship between the political class and the bureaucracy is complex and contradictory. The latter has a certain amount of independence, which forces the ruling elite to agree to a compromise or accept its unauthorized actions.

Entrepreneurs are allies of the political class, which tries to burden the business community with various social obligations. This encumbrance in the eyes of the ruling elite seems to be a demand to repay the debt for the maximum favor. The Russian business does not hurry to return such debts.

The life of the middle class in the eyes of the ruling elite goes beyond its main interests. The desire to gain support from the middle class cannot be called a stable trend in the behavior of elite groups, which could have a significant impact on the process of making political decisions. All this shows that certain changes are needed to be established, and they are possible only due to socio-economic or political metamorphosis (for example, a serious increase in the political activity of the middle class).

Keywords: ideology, environment of the political elite, political party «United Russia».

References

  1. Mannheim K. Diagnoz nashego vremeni [Diagnosis of our time: Wartime Essays of a Sociologist]. Moscow, Yurist Publ., 1994, 583 p. (In Russian).
  2. Mart’yanov V.S. Ideologiya V.V. Putina: kontseptualizatsiya poslaniy Prezidenta RF [The ideology of V.V. Putin: conceptualization of the messages of the President of the Russian Federation.]. Politicheskaya ekspertiza: POLITEKS [Political expertise: accessed]. 2007, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 147–175. (In Russian).
  3. Mart’yanov V.S. Semiletka Putina V.V. [Seven Years of the Ruling of Putin V.V.]. Politicheskiy zhurnal [Political Magazine]. 2007, no. 11–12, pp. 67–70. (In Russian).
  4. Surkov Vladislav, Vitse-premer, glava apparata Pravitelstva RF [Surkov Vladislav, Vice Prime Minister, Head of Staff of the Government of the Russian Federation]. Lenta.ru. Available at: http://lenta.ru/lib/14159273/full.htm (accessed 14.07.2015). (In Russian).
  5. Partiynaya geografiya – 2014: osobennosti partiynogo predstavitel’stva v rossiyskih regionah [Party geography – 2014: features of party representation in the Russian regions.]. 10.07.2014. Available at: http://www.regcomment.ru/investigations/partiynaya-geografiya-2014-osobennosti-partiynogo-predstavitelstva-v-rossiyskikh-regionakh/ (accessed 14.03.2017). (In Russian).
  6. Vysshiy Sovet Partii. Kto est Kto [The Supreme Council of the Party. Who is who]. The official site of the party «United Russia». Available at: http://er.ru/persons/supreme_council/ (accessed 14.07.2015). (In Russian).
  7. Pravitel’stvo Medvedeva — pravitel’stvo «Edinoy Rossii» [Government of Medvedev — the government of «United Russia»]. 27.06.2016. Available at: https://nstarikov.ru/blog/67496 (accessed 14.03.2017). (In Russian).
  8. Zakatnova A. Klik — i v partii. «Edinorossy» sebya soschitali [Click — and in the party. «United Russia» themselves counted]. Rossiiskaya gazeta [Rossiyskaya Gazeta]. May 19. Available at: http://www.rg.ru/2010/05/19/edro.html (accessed 23.10.2015). (In Russian).
  9. Neverov S.I. «Bolshoe pravitelstvo» — silniy parlament — sovremennaya partiya [«A big government» is a strong parliament — a contemporary party]. Nezavisimaya gazeta [Nezavisimaya Gazeta]. 2011, Nov. 7. Available at: http://www.ng.ru/ideas/2011-11-07/5_paradigma.html (accessed 23.03.2017). (In Russian).
  10. Putin V.V. Stroitelstvo spravedlivosti. Sotsial’naya politika dlya Rossii [Building justice. Social policy for Russia.]. Komsomol’skaya Pravda [Komsomolskaya Pravda]. 2012. Feb. 13. Available at: http://www.kp.ru/daily/3759/2807793/ (accessed 17.08.2016). (In Russian).
  11. Surkov V.Yu. Osnovnye tendentsii i perspektivy razvitiya sovremennoy Rossii [Main trends and prospects for the development of contemporary Russia.]. 23.01.2007. Available at: http://polit.ru/article/2007/01/23/surkov (accessed 17.03.2017). (In Russian).
  12. Badovskiy D.V., Vinogradov M.Yu., Orlov D.I. Nakanune «Vtoroy volny» [On the eve of the «Second wave»]. 06.09.2009. Available at: http://www.intelros.ru/intelros/reiting/reyting_09/material_sofiy/8684-nakanune-vtoroj-volny.html (accessed 17.02.2017). (In Russian).
  13. Putin V.V. Nam nuzhna novaya ekonomika [We need a new economy]. Vedomosti [Vedomosti]. 2012, Jan. 20. Available at: http://www.vedomosti.ru/politics/articles/2012/01/30/o_nashih_ekonomicheskih_zadachah (accessed 17.02.2017). (In Russian).
  14. Medvedev D.A. Vremya prostyh resheniy proshlo [The time of simple decisions has passed]. Vedomosti [Vedomosti]. 2013, Sept. 27. Available at: http://www.vedomosti.ru/opinion/articles/2013/09/27/vremya-prostyh-reshenij-proshlo (accessed 29.08.2016). (In Russian).
  15. Putin V.V. Rossiya sosredotachivaetsya — vyzovy, na kotorye my dolzhny otvetit’ [Russia is concentrating — the challenges that we must respond to]. Izvestiya [Izvestia]. 2012, Jan. 16. Available at: http://izvestia.ru/news/511884#top (accessed 17.08.2016). (In Russian).
  16. Kto vladeet SMI v Rossii: vedushchie kholdingi [Who owns the media in Russia: the leading holdings.]. Available at: http://www.bbc.com/russian/russia/2014/07/140711_russia_media_holdings (accessed 17.08.2016). (In Russian).
  17. Orlov D.I. 100 dney Dmitriya Medvedeva [100 days of Dmitry Medvedev]. Russkiy zhurnal [Russian Journal]. 2008, Aug. 13. Available at: http://www.russ.ru/layout/set/print/pole/100-dnej-Dmitriya-Medvedeva (accessed 23.08.2016). (In Russian).
  18. Orlov D.I. Vozrodim «serednyaka» kak klass [Let us revive the «middle peasants» as a class]. Izvestiya [Izvestia]. 2008, Aug. 30. Available at:http://izvestia.ru/news/337129 (accessed 23.08.2016). (In Russian).
  19. Medvedev D.A. Rossiya, vpered! [Go aheard, Russia!]. 10.09.2009. Available at: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/5413 (accessed 29.08.2016). (In Russian).
  20. Orlov D.I. Plan Putina [The Plan of Putin]. 21.05.2007. Available at: http://ria.ru/authors/20070521/65794202.html (accessed 14.08.2016). (In Russian).
  21. Putin V.V. Byt’ silnymi: garantii natsional’noy bezopasnosti dlya Rossii [Be strong: national security guarantees for Russia]. Rossiyskaya gazeta [Rossiyskaya gazeta]. 2012, Feb. 20. Available at: http://www.rg.ru/2012/02/20/putin-armiya.html (accessed 29.08.2016). (In Russian).
  22. Gryzlov B.V. Doklad na VII sezde [Report at the Seventh Congress]. 06.12.2006. Available at: http://opravda.ru/news.php?extend.3906 (accessed 14.08.2016). (In Russian).
  23. Putin V.V. Demokratiya i kachestvo gosudarstva. Vladimir Putin o razvitii demokraticheskih institutov v Rossii [Democracy and the quality of the state. Vladimir Putin on the development of democratic institutions in Russia]. Kommersant’ [Kommersant]. 2012, Feb. 06. Available at: http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/1866753 (accessed 29.08.16). (In Russian).
  24. Orlov D.I., Badovskiy D.V., Vinogradov M.Yu. 2012: Ekvator ili Rubikon? Analiticheskiy doklad [Equator or Rubicon? Analytical report]. 26.04.2010. Available at: http://www.regnum.ru/news/1277305.html (accessed 17.08.2016). (In Russian).
  25. Rogozin D.M. Korruptsiya v rasskazah gosudarstvennyh sluzhashchih [Corruption in the stories of public officers]. Politiya: Analiz. Khronika. Prognoz [Politeia: The Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics]. 2014, no. 2, pp. 97–117. (In Russian).
  26. Gryzlov B.V. Dve partii v odnoy [Two parties in one.]. Nezavisimaya gazeta [Nezavisimaya Gazeta]. 2007, Jul. 20. Available at: http://www.ng.ru/ideas/2007-07-20/7_2part.html (accessed 29.02.2017). (In Russian).

The date of the manuscript receipt 15.08.2017

Please cite this article in English as:

Kozyrev M.S. The social environment of the modern Russian ruling elite (based on publications of representatives of the political party «United Russia») // Perm University Herald. Series «Philosophy. Psychology. Sociology». 2017. Iss. 4. P. 622–631. DOI: 10.17072/2078-7898/2017-4-622-631

Категория: Sociology. Просмотров: 7444