DOI: https://doi.org/10.17072/2078-7898/2020-1-118-129

Styles of business communication: space of activity and individual professional realization. Part 2*

Veronika V. Vilches-Nogerol
Ph.D. Student

Research Institute of Technical Aesthetics
of MIREA – Russian Technological University,
78, Vernadskiy av., Moscow, 119454, Russia;
e-mail: belikveronika@gmail.com
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-2923

Larisa A. Sizova
Ph.D. in Psychology, Chief Nurse

Scientific Research Institute – Regional Clinical
Hospital No. 1 named after prof. S.V. Ochapovsky,
15, Line 4 of the PRK st., Krasnodar, 350047, Russia;
e-mail: sizowala@mail.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9918-7551

Olga V. Chumakova
Senior Psychologist

Penal Colony No. 2 of the Department
of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Moscow region,
21, Panfilov st., Zelenograd, Moscow region, 124575, Russia;
e-mail: ryutina.o@mail.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-6501

The research deals with styles of business communication, which appears to be a topical issue nowadays. Its topicality correlates with the current needs and trends in the sphere of professional activity: in personnel selection the focus is on the ability to solve specific problems, not just on the profession; orientation is not towards an individual person but towards joint activity in a unique environment; there is an emphasis on complex assessment and employment of the resources, not of separate qualities of a person, etc. The purpose of the present study is a comparative analysis of business communication styles in the samples of penal colony employees, hospital nurses and managers. The subject of research is business communication styles of persons engaged in socionomic professions. Hypotheses of the study are as follows: 1) Styles of business communication are determined by the conditions of the environment; 2) In each particular environment, there are assumed to be some style niches, within the boundaries of which a person chooses certain patterns of behavior. Research methods: expert survey, psychodiagnostics (test questionnaires «Coping behavior in stressful situations» and «Questionnaire for ways of coping» by T. Kryukova, test questionnaires 16–PF by R.B. Cattell, questionnaire «Level of subjective control»); research technique — questionnaire «Styles of business communication» by V.A. Tolochek. In this article, we consider the results of t-comparison and correlation analysis obtained with the help of the research questionnaire. The results confirm the working hypotheses.

Keywords: styles of business communication, interaction, professional realization, penal colony employees, hospital nurses, managers.

 

References

Dorfman, L.Ya. (1989). Individual’nyy emotsional’nyy stil’ [Individual emotional style]. Voprosy psikhologii. No. 5, pp. 88–95.

Il’in, E.P. (1988). Stil’ deyatel’nosti: Novyye podkhody i aspekty [Styles of activity: new approaches and aspects]. Voprosy psikhologii. No. 6, pp. 85–94.

Il’in, E.P. (2008). Psikhologiya individual’nykh razlichiy [Psychology of individual differences]. Saint-Petersburg: Piter Publ., 701 p.

Klimov, E.A. (1968). Individual’nyy stil’ deyatel’nosti v zavisimosti ot tipologicheskikh svoystv nervnoy sistemy: dis. … d-ra psikhol. nauk [Individual style of activity depends on typological characteristics of nervous system: dissertation]. Kazan, 452 p.

Merlin, V.S. (1986). Ocherk integral’nogo issledovaniya individual’nosti [The essay of the integral research of individuality]. Moscow: Pedagogika Publ., 256 p.

Sizova, L.A., Ryutina, O.V. and Vilches-Nogerol, V.V. (2019). Stili delovogo obscheniya: prostranstvo deyatel’nosti i professional’naya realizatsiya lichnosti. Chast’ 1 [Styles of business communication: space of activity and individual professional realization. Part 1]. Vestnik Permskogo Universiteta. Filosofiya. Psikhologiya. Sotsiologiya [Perm University Herald. Philosophy. Psychology. Sociology]. Iss. 4, pp. 539–550. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17072/2078-7898/2019-4-539-550

Tolochek, V.A. (2019). «Psikhologicheskiye nishi»: topos i khronos v determinatsii professional’noy spetsializatsii sub’ekta [«Psychological niches»: topos and chronos in the determination of subject’s professional specialization]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 14: Psikhologiya [Moscow University Psychology Bulletin]. No. 1, pp. 195–213. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11621/vsp.2019.01.195

Tolochek, V.A. (2019). Psikhologiya truda [Labor psychology]. Saint-Petersburg: Piter Publ., 480 p.

Tolochek, V.A. (2011). Sopryazhennaya professional’naya kar’era sub’ekta: konteksty i izmereniya [Related professional career of the subject: contexts and dimensions]. Chelovek. Soobschestvo. Upravlenie [Human. Community. Management]. No. 2, pp. 48–61.

Tolochek, V.A. (2015). Stili deyatel’nosti: resursnyy podkhod [Styles of activity: recourses approach]. Moscow: IP RAN Publ., 366 p.

Vyatkin, B.A. and Schyukin, M.R. (2007). Chelovek–stil’–sotsium: polisistemnoe vzaimodeystvie v obrazovatel’nom prostranstve [Person-style-society: complex interaction in the educational space]. Perm: PSPU Publ., 108 p.

Vyatkin, B.A. and Schyukin, M.R. (2013). Psikhologiya stiley cheloveka [Person’s psychological styles]. Perm: Knizhnyy Mir Publ., 128 p.

Vyatkin, B.A. and Zhdanova, S.Yu. (2007). Psikhologiya poznaniya individual’nosti [Cognition psychology of individuality]. Moscow, Voronezh: NPO «MODEK» Publ., 335 p.

Yas’ko, B.A., Porkhanov, V.A. and Sizova, L.A. (2017). Kadrovyy rezerv organizatsii zdravookhraneniya: osnovy otbora i razvitiya [Personnel reserve of organization of healthcare: the basis of selection and development]. Krasnodar: KSU Publ., 269 p.

Zeer, E.F. and Symanyuk, E.E. (2005). Psikhologiya professional’nykh destruktsiy [Psychology of professional destructions]. Moscow: Akademicheskiy Prospect Publ., 240 p.

Zhdanova, S.Yu. (2005). Psikhologiya poznaniya individual’nosti cheloveka [Psychology of cognition of a man’s individuality]. Perm: PSU Publ., 190 p.

Zhdanova, S.Yu. (2005). Stil’ uchebnoy deyatel’nosti studentov v zavisimosti ot spetsificheskikh usloviy i trebovaniy deyatel’nosti [Styles of learning of students depends on specific conditions and requirements of activity]. Moscow: PER SE Publ., pp. 259–283.

Received 30.01.2020

For citation:

Vilches-Nogerol V.V., Sizova L.A., Chumakova O.V. [Styles of business communication: space of activity and individual professional realization. Part 2]. Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Filosofia. Psihologia. Sociologia [Perm University Herald. Philosophy. Psychology. Sociology], 2020, issue 1, pp. 118–129 (in Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.17072/2078-7898/2020-1-118-129

 

* The research was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research as part of the research project No 19-013-00550 «Styles of business communication: space and interaction strategies, resources of success».