DOI: 10.17072/2078-7898/2017-4-563-575

VALUE-MEANING SPHERE OF PERSONALITY:
ESSENCE, DETERMINANTS, MECHANISMS OF DEVELOPMENT

Pochtaryova Elena Yur’evna
Ph.D. Student of the Department of Educational Psychology

Urals State Pedagogical University,
26, Kosmonavtov av., Ekaterinburg, 620017, Russia;
e-mail: sshsa@mail.ru
ORCID: 0000-0002-9259-6336

The paper deals with the content-structural characteristics of the value-meaning sphere of the individual in the conceptual variety of psychological approaches to definition of the essence of value-meaning phenomena. The author analyzes the humanistic personality-oriented potential of value-meaning entities, whose psychological nature in terms of the presented theoretical and empirical studies is understood as a condition for the development of an integrated complete personality in the dynamic conditioning of the individual, society and culture.

The author substantiates the proposition about the multidimensionality of the determinative processes of personality-meaning entities, due to their multiple conditionality by complex systems of relations embodying various properties, plans, foundations of the vital activity of the individual in their interdependence, interconnection and interaction. The study emphasizes that the variety of relationships determining the inclusion of the individual in various value and meaning-creating contexts, determines the need to identify the dominant relationships that determine dynamic characteristics of formation and development of personal meanings and values, sources and factors of determination of the value-meaning sphere of the individual.

Functioning of the value-meaning sphere is defined as personal-meaning regulation at various psychological levels, such as self-awareness, emotional experiences, cognitive and volitional processes, behavior, activity, social relations. In this, the author sees the integrating role of the value-meaning sphere, which determines the inner readiness of the individual to self-realization as a choice of certain means, ways of realizing and achieving the goals of life.

The author comes to the conclusion that the psychological nature of values and meanings of personality can be fully revealed from the standpoint of existential analysis in substantiating the existence of self-determination of personality, determining the formation and maturity of value-meaning entities that function together as coordinated integrated systems of personal-meaning regulation in space of external and internal determinative processes of personality.

Keywords: personal meaning, values of personality, value contexts, meaningful relations, self-determination, meaning regulation of personality.

References

  1. Triandis H.C. Individualism-collectivism and personality. Journal of Personality. 2001, vol. 69, iss. 6, pp. 907–924. DOI: 10.1111/1467-6494.696169. (In English).
  2. Moscovici S. Social Representations: Explorations in Social Psychology. Cambridge, Polity Press Publ., 2000, 328 p. (In English).
  3. Yanitskiy M.S., Seriy A.V. Osnovnye metodologicheskie podhody k izucheniyu tsennostno-smyslovoy sfery lichnosti [The Main Methodological Approaches to Study of the Value-Meaning Sphere of Personality]. Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta kul’tury i iskusstv [Bulletin of Kemerovo State University of Culture and Arts]. 2012, no. 19, pp. 82–97. (In Russian).
  4. Freud S. Psikhologiya mass i analiz chelovecheskogo «Ya» [Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego]. Moscow, Eksmo Publ., 2015, 191 p. (In Russian).
  5. Adler A. Praktika i teoriya individual’noy psikhologii [The Practice and Theory of Individual Psychology]. Moscow, Academ. Proect Publ., 2015, 240 p. (In Russian).
  6. Jung C.G. Simvoly transformatsii [Symbols of Transformation]. Moscow, AST Publ., 2008, 731 p. (In Russian).
  7. Kelly G. Psikhologiya lichnosti (Teoriya lichbostnyh konstruktov) [The Psychology of Personality (The theory of personal constructs)]. Saint Petersburg, Rech’ , 2000, 249 p. (In Russian).
  8. Bandura A. Self-efficacy. Entsyclopedia of Human Behavior. New York, Academic Press, 1994, vol. 4, pp. 71–81. (In English).
  9. Freyger R., Feydimen Jzh. Dzhulian Rotter i teoriya sotsial’nogo kognitivnogo naucheniya [Julian Rotter and the theory of social cognitive learning]. Teoriya lichnosti i lichnostniy rost [Theory of personality and personal growth]. Saint Petersburg, Piter Publ., 2002, pp. 570–583. (In Russian).
  10. Maslow A.H. Po napravleniyu k psikhologii bytiya [Toward a Psychology of the Being]. Moscow, Eksmo-Press Publ., 2002, 272 p. (In Russian).
  11. Rogers C.R. Gumanisticheskaya psikhologiya: Teoriya i praktika [Client-Centered Therapy: Its Current Practice, Implications and Theory]. Moscow, MPSI Publ.; Voronezh, MODEK Publ., 2013, 456 p. (In Russian).
  12. Allport G.W. Stanovlenie lichnosti [Becoming]. Izbrannye trudy [Selected Works]. Moscow, Smysl Publ., 2002, 930 p. (In Russian).
  13. Maddi S. Creating Meaning Through Making Decisions. The Human Search for Meaning. Mahwah, Lawrence Erlbaum Publ., 1998, pp. 1–25. (In English).
  14. Frankl V. Chelovek v poiskah smysla [Man’s Search for Meaning]. Moscow, Progress Publ., 1900, 196 p. (In Russian).
  15. Ljengle A. Ekzystentsional’no-analiticheskaya teoriya lichnosti [Person. Existential-analytical Theory of Personality]. Moscow, Genezis Publ., 2008, 159 p. (In Russian).
  16. Rokeach M. The nature of human values. New York, Free Press, 1973, 438 p. (In English).
  17. Leontiev D.A. Psikhologiya smysla: priroda, stroenie i dinamika smyslovoy real’nosti [Psychology of Meaning: Nature and Dynamics of the Meaning Reality]. Moscow, Smysl Publ., 2007, 484 p. (In Russian).
  18. Mashekuasheva M.Kh., Abakumova I.V., Lukyanenko M.A. Tekhnologicheskie osobennosti stanovleniya integral’noy smyslovoy orientatsii lichnosti v uchebnom protsesse [Technological Features of Formation of Integrated Meaning Orientation of the Personality in Educational Process]. Severo-kavkazskiy psikhologicheskiy vestnik [North-Caucasian Psychological Bulletin]. 2004, no. 1, pp. 158–172. (In Russian).
  19. Rubinstein S.L. Bytie i samosoznanie [Being and consciousness]. Saint Petersburg, Piter Publ., 2015, 328 p. (In Russian).
  20. Vygotskiy L.S. Lektsii po psikhologii [Lectures on Psychology]. Moscow, Soyuz Publ., 2006, 555 p. (In Russian).
  21. Leont’ev A.N. Deyatel’nost’. Soznanie. Lichnost’. [Activity. Consciousness and Personality]. Moscow, Smysl Publ., Academia Publ., 2005, 352 p. (In Russian).
  22. Asmolov A.G. Psikhologiya lichnosti. Kul’turno-istoricheskoe ponimanie razvitiya cheloveka [Psychology of Personality. Cultural and Historical Understanding of Human Development]. Moscow, Smysl Publ., Akademia, 2007, 526 p. (In Russian).
  23. Bratus B.S. Anomalii razvitiya lichnosti [Anomalies of Personality Development]. Moscow, Mysl’, 1988, 301 p. (In Russian).
  24. Vasilyuk F.E. Psikhologiya perezhivaniya [Psychology of Life Experiences]. Moscow, MGU , 1984, 200 p. (In Russian).
  25. Stolin V.V. Samosoznanie lichnosti [Personal Self-consciousness]. Moscow, MGU , 1983, 288 p. (In Russian).
  26. Samoregulyatsiya i prognozirovanie social’nogo povedeniya. Dispozitsionnaya kontseptsiya lichnosti. Pod obshch. red. V.A. Yadova [Self-regulation and Prediction of Social Behavior of Individual: the Dispositional Concept. Ed. by V.A. Yadov]. Moscow, CSFM Publ., 2013, 376 p. (In Russian).
  27. Leontiev D.A. Novye gorizonty problemy smysla v psikhologii [New Horizons of Problem of Meaning in Psychology]. Problemy smysla v naukah o cheloveke (k 100-letiyu Viktora Frankla): mater. mezhdunar. konferentsii [The Problem of Meaning in the Sciences of Human (to the Centenary of Victor Frankl): materials of the International Conference]. Moscow, Smysl, 2005, pp. 36–49. (In Russian).
  28. Sheldon K.M. Vvedenie v teoriyu samodeterminatsii i novye podhody k motivatsii rosta [Introduction to the Self-determination Theory and New Approaches to Growth Motivation]. Sibirskiy psikhologicheskiy zhurnal [Siberian Journal of Psychology]. 2016, no. 62, pp. 7–17. DOI: 10.17223/17267080/62/2. (In Russian).
  29. Shadrin N.S. Problema determinatsii (samodeterminatsii) povedeniya v kul’turno-istoricheskoy i ekzistentsional’noy psikhologii [The Problem of Determination (Self Determination) of Behavior in Cultural Historical and Existential Psychology]. Kul’turno-istoricheskaya psihologiya [Cultural-Historical Psychology]. 2015, no. 2, pp. 113–122. (In Russian).
  30. Klochko V.E. Zakonomernosti dvizheniya psikhologicheskogo poznaniya: problemy tsennostey i smysla v prizme transspektivbogo analiza [Regularities of the movement of psychological cognition: problems of values and meaning in the prism of transselective analysis]. Tsennostnye osnovaniya psikhologicheskoy nauki i psikhologiya tsennostey [Value foundations of psychological science and the psychology of values]. Moscow, Institute of Psychology of the RAS Publ., 2008, pp. 41–61. (In Russian).
  31. Galazhinsky E.V. Problema urovney samorealizatsii cheloveka: tsennostno-smyslovoy kontekst [The Problem of Levels of Human Self-realization: the Value-Meaning Context]. Tsennostnye osnovaniya psikhologicheskoy nauki i psikhologiya tsennostey [Value foundations of psychological science and the psychology of values]. Moscow, Institute of Psychology of the RAS Publ., 2008, pp. 123–147. (In Russian).
  32. Seriy A.V. Tsennostno-smyslovaya paradigma kak osnova postroeniya obobshchennoy teorii psikhologicheskogo konsul’tirovaniya [Value-meaning Paradigm as the Ground for the Foundation the Generalized Theory of Psychological Consultancy]. Vestnik KRAUNZ. Gumanitarnye nauki [Journal Collection of Scientific Works of KRASEC Section «The Humanities»]. 2011, no. 2(18), pp. 132–142. (In Russian).
  33. Leshkevich T.G., Zubova D.A. Pereotkrytie sub’ektnosti: tochki rosta novyh tsennostey [Subjectivity Recovering: New Values Growing Point]. Nauchnaya mysl’ Kavkaza [Scientific Thought of the Caucasus]. 2010, no. 2(62), pp. 5–11. (In Russian).
  34. Vasyagina N.N. Chelovek kak sub’ekt sotsiokul’turnogo prostranstva [Person as the Subject of Social and Cultural Space]. Pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie v Rossii [Pedagogical Education in Russia]. 2013, no. 4, pp. 7–15. (In Russian).
  35. Evnina K.Y. Pozitivnye fenomeny v tsennostno-smyslovoy sfere lichnosti [Positive Phenomena in the Value-sense Personality Sphere]. Sovremennye problemy nayki i obrazovaniya [Modern Problems of Science and Education]. 2013, no. 2, pp. 5–24. (In Russian).
  36. Mel’nikov T.N., Potanina L.T. Postupok kak vysshiy uroven’ razvitiya tsennostno-smyslovoy sfery lichnosti [Act as the Highest Level of Development of Value-Semantic Sphere of Personality]. Vestnik moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo oblastnogo universiteta. Seriya: Pedagogika [Bulletin of Moscow State Region University. Series: Pedagogics]. 2017, no. 1, pp. 21–28. DOI: 10.18384/2310-7219-2017-1-21-28. (In Russian).
  37. Lysenko S.V. Sovremennye predstavleniya o pozitivnyh resursah lichnosti, obespechivayushchih preodolenie trudnyh zhiznennyh situatsiy [Modern Ideas of Personal Positive Resources Providing Difficult Life Situations Overcoming]. Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriya Gumanitarnye nauki [Tambov University Review. Series Humanities]. 2013, no. 12(128), pp. 265–271. (In Russian).
  38. Maykova A.J. Avtonomiya: lichnostnye resursy i psikhologo-pedagogicheskie strategii eyo podderzhki [Autonomy: Personal Resources and Psychological and Pedagogical Strategies for its Support]. Novoe v psikhologo-pedagogicheskih issledovaniyah [New in psychological and pedagogical studies]. 2011, no. 2, pp. 137–145. (In Russian).
  39. Buyakas T.M. Fenomenologiya smysla: smysl kak zov dushi [Phenomenology Meaning: Meaning as Soul Call]. Konsul’tatnvnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya [Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy]. 2009, no. 2, pp. 94–109. (In Russian).

The date of the manuscript receipt 24.04.2017

Please cite this article in English as:

Pochtaryova E.Yu. Value-meaning sphere of personality: essence, determinants, mechanisms of development // Perm University Herald. Series «Philosophy. Psychology. Sociology». 2017. Iss. 4. P. 563–575. DOI: 10.17072/2078-7898/2017-4-563-575